Flexible Worker Assignments (FWA) guide for employees

Updated on: 30 October 2025

A practical guide for flexible (casual) workers at the University of St Andrews


What is a Flexible Worker Assignment?

A Flexible Worker Assignment (FWA) is a short-term contract for people who are supporting University work on an ad hoc or short-term scheduled basis. This might include:

  • teaching or demonstrating
  • administrative support
  • invigilating exams
  • working in hospitality

Flexible Worker Assignments are sometimes referred to as casual worker contracts, but you will see the term flexible worker used throughout this guide.

If you are a PhD student working as a tutor or demonstrator, your work may be set up differently under a Graduate Teaching Assistant (GTA) assignment. For more information, see the Graduate Teaching Assistants (GTA) guide for PhD students.

Before you start work

To begin your assignment, you must receive, complete, sign and return a set of documents from your line manager. You cannot start working until this process is complete.

Your line manager will email to you:

You must:

  • check you have completed every section required on the documents and your details are correct
  • complete and return all documents by email (typed, with a signature or confirmation by email)

Right to work (RTW) checks

  • You must provide valid evidence that you are eligible to work in the UK before your assignment begins. This is a legal requirement.
  • Your line manager will guide you through this process. If you are a student visa holder, your visa will include details about how many hours you can work per week during term time.
  • Important: For postgraduate students, term time is considered to be year-round. It does not follow undergraduate semester or vacation dates.
  • See the employee guidance for completing a right to work check for more details.

Recording hours and timesheets

  • You must record the number of hours you work using a timesheet.
  • Your line manager will let you know which format to use.
  • Each month, send your completed timesheet to your line manager for approval.
  • Once approved, your hours will be added to the master timesheet and sent to Pay and Pensions for processing.

Your pay

  • Your rate of pay will depend on the type of work you are doing. You can view current rates on the Hourly rates of pay for flexible work guide.
  • If you are covering a role that already exists at the University, the pay rate will be based on the first point of the appropriate grade.

Getting paid

Flexible workers are paid monthly by BACS to a UK bank account. Pay is issued on the second last working day of the month.

To receive your pay on time:

  • make sure your forms are complete and returned promptly
  • check your bank details are correct
  • update your details in HR self service as soon as there are any changes to your address or bank details. The system is not connected to MySaint so any changes made there do not filter through
  • submit your timesheet to your line manager every month using the local process

You can view your pay documents in HR self service once your payroll record has been created. Your line manager will let you know when this is ready.

Late or incomplete forms will delay your record being processed and may also delay payment of timesheet hours.

Travel

In accordance with the Hybrid Working policy, travel between home (or another remote location) and the University is not classed as business travel. These costs cannot be claimed.

You must use your own time to travel to and from the University.

Car parking

Flexible workers are not eligible for University staff car parking permits, as these are valid for four years and intended for long-term employees.

If you need to park on campus, the employing School or professional services unit should be able to issue you with a temporary visitor's permit for the duration of your assignment.

If a visitor's permit is not available locally, it can be requested by the School or professional services unit from Estates.

Parking at Walter Bower House

If you are based at Walter Bower House at the University's Eden Campus in Guardbridge, you can avoid parking fines in either of the following ways:

  • Sign in using the iPad at reception. You will need your staff pass number and vehicle registration.
  • Ask at reception for a temporary parking permit to cover the period of your assignment.

Important

  • If you park in a University car park without a valid permit, you may receive a fine.
  • A parking permit does not guarantee a space.
  • Permits are not transferable to other users or vehicles. They are issued for the named applicant and the stated vehicle only.

For full guidance on car parking, read the Parking regulations policy (PDF).

Staff car park locations

You can view staff car park locations on the University map. A list of car parks is also included in the guidance on getting a car parking permit as a staff member.

Sickness absence

If you are unwell and unable to work:

  • Tell your line manager as soon as possible.
  • Your line manager must notify Pay and Pensions.

If you are absent for more than seven calendar days, you will need to provide a fit note or medical certificate

Statutory leave

Flexible workers do not have the same contractual leave entitlements as permanent staff, but they may still qualify for statutory leave, including pay, if they meet eligibility criteria. You can find more information on GOV.UK about:

If you believe you may be eligible for any type of statutory leave:

  1. Inform your line manager as early as possible.
  2. You may need to provide documentation (for example, a medical certificate or proof of parental status).
  3. Your manager will liaise with Pay and Pensions and HR to confirm your entitlement.

Holiday entitlement

Flexible workers do not accrue annual leave in the same way as full-time staff.

Instead, your holiday pay is included in your monthly pay based on the hours you have worked. This will appear as a separate line on your payslip.

University holidays

Flexible workers are not entitled to paid leave on the University’s five statutory holidays (25 and 26 December, 1 and 2 January and the May Day holiday), unless:

  • they are scheduled to work on that day as part of their agreed hours, and
  • their pay arrangement includes holiday pay for these dates

Flexible workers are paid rolled-up holiday pay, which means an additional amount is included with your monthly pay to account for holiday entitlement. This includes public and statutory holidays.

These days will appear as normal unpaid non-working days if they do not fall on a day you are contracted or scheduled to work.

If you're unsure how this applies to your role, speak to your line manager or email Pay and Pensions for clarification.

Help and support

If you have questions about your assignment, working hours or pay, contact your line manager in the first instance.

You can also email monthly-ns@st-andrews.ac.uk for payroll queries.

If you have questions about your terms and conditions, visa, or eligibility to work, contact your HR Business Partner.


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Flexible Worker Assignments guidance

Read the full guidance for the use of Flexible Worker Assignments (Contract for Services) for detailed information on engaging flexible (casual) workers at the University.