US federal aid

Eligible students are able to apply for US federal aid through the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). However, if you are studying at a university outside of the USA, such as at St Andrews, you are only eligible for US federal loans (this is borrowing which must be repaid). You will not be eligible for other US-based financial aid such as federal and state grants and scholarships (for example, Pell Grants or Perkins loans).  

US federal aid is not the only option available to students. The University is also authorised to certify applications for alternative education ('private') loans. You should also look into the international scholarships offered by the University, Academic Schools and units, and external funders (the deadline for most of these is in March).  

Sections on this page:

Direct Loan Program

The University of St Andrews participates in the William D. Ford Direct Loan (Direct Loan) Program administered by the United States Department of Education. Eligible students who attend St Andrews may borrow through the Direct Loan Program.

Types of direct loans

  • Direct subsidised loans are available to undergraduate students with financial need. The US Department of Education pays the interest on direct subsidised loans during certain periods.
  • Direct unsubsidised loans are available to undergraduate and postgraduate students, but there is no requirement to demonstrate financial need. You are responsible for paying the interest on direct unsubsidised loans during all periods. 
  • Direct PLUS loans are available to postgraduate students and parents of dependent undergraduate students. The maximum PLUS loan amount you can receive is the cost of attendance (determined by the university) minus any other financial aid received. 

Find out more about direct loans on the US Department of Education’s Federal Student Aid site.

Eligibility

See basic eligibility criteria for federal aid

The University is only able to certify federal loans for students on our standard, degree-granting courses. We cannot certify federal loans for: 

  • Certificate, Diploma, or Foundation programmes
  • Distance education
  • Joint degree programmes (for example, BA International Honours)
  • Graduate Medical School programmes (for example, Scottish Graduate Entry Medicine (ScotGEM) MBChB)

In accordance with the Eligible program requirements 34 CFR 668.8, please also note:

  • Programmes studied in part at another UK or overseas (excluding institutions in the United States) higher education institution that is not authorised to provide Federal Student Aid are only eligible for Federal Student Aid if the proportion of study at the other institution is 25% of the overall course duration or less.
  • Programmes which involve study in the United States are only eligible for Federal Student Aid if 25% or less of the program is taught in the US, and the institution in the US is an eligible institution.

If you have any questions about your eligibility, please email usloan@st-andrews.ac.uk.  

Apply for a direct loan

To apply for a direct loan through the Direct Loan Program, you must complete the following steps below. 

  • Only for those starting a new programme of study at St Andrews

Academic progress

Students receiving US federal aid are responsible for maintaining satisfactory academic progress to ensure they graduate on time and to abide by all ordinances and regulations of the University.

The US Department of Education uses the Satisfactory Academic Progress (SAP) policy to determine whether an otherwise eligible student is making satisfactory academic progress in their educational programme and if they are entitled to receive Title IV funds (US Financial Aid). 

The University of St Andrews is required to measure SAP in accordance with the US Department of Education regulation to ensure that a student is adhering to the University's Policy on Early Academic Intervention (for undergraduate and taught postgraduate students) and the Length of Study Policy (for research postgraduate students).

Measurements

SAP is measured by qualitative (grade-based) and quantitative (time and pace) standards.

Qualitative

Students must maintain the academic standing necessary to remain at the University of St Andrews. Academic staff will conduct a review at the end of each academic session to determine the student’s successful progress toward obtaining a degree by comparing cumulative grade average to credit hours earned.

To remain enrolled in the programme or to continue receiving aid, a student must satisfy the requirements in the Senate Regulations for academic progression. To graduate, a student must satisfy the requirements for the degree award and, where relevant, classification.

Quantitative

Students are expected to be in attendance at St Andrews. Credit requirements and degree durations are specified in the Senate Regulations above, detailing degree programmes of study.

Students may not receive aid once they have taken more than 150% of the normal duration of the programme to complete their studies. This applies to both undergraduate and graduate students. Periods of interruption will not count towards this calculation. If a student has attended part of the programme below full time, then this calculation will be based on the full-time equivalent of their studies (for example, 2 years at 50% will count as 1 year full-time study).

Withdrawal from study

In accordance with the federal code of regulation 34 CFR 668.22, when a student who receives Title IV funding withdraws or takes a leave of absence, the University of St Andrews must determine the withdrawal date and use a federally mandated calculation to determine the amount of loans that the student earned. The University may contact the Department of Education with the details and information of any unspent loan funds. Unspent loan funds are the amount that you are not entitled to retain due to your withdrawal from study, and the University must repay this amount to the US Department of Education. The University Return of title IV funds (r2t4) policy is applied alongside the University’s Refund Procedure for students. Please also see the Title IV leave of absence policy for Postgraduate Research students (PDF).

Visa information

Students from the USA who are studying for a full degree must have a Student visa to come and study in the UK. Find out more information about Student visa

The US is a low-risk country, so you will typically only need to submit the following documents with your visa application:

However, you may be asked to provide a full range of documents as part of the application process. If you are asked to provide financial documents, the US loan team at St Andrews will provide you with a Loan Notification document once you have completed all the process steps and your loans have been certified by St Andrews.