Dr Mathilde von Bulow
Director of Teaching
Lecturer
Research areas
I am an historian by training with a broad interest in the history of international relations. Geographically, my research focuses largely (but not exclusively) on the foreign relations, broadly conceived, of Germany, France, and Algeria. Temporally, I focus on the era of the Cold War and of decolonisation, though I am equally interested in contemporary ramifications of these complex and global phenomena. Thematically, my research covers a broad range of themes, including: (colonial) insurgency and counterinsurgency warfare; colonial governance; intelligence & covert action; diplomacy; civil society actors in international relations; humanitarianism and development; 'internationalisms' & solidarity movements in international relations.
In terms of IR, my work and teaching fall into the following categories: diplomatic studies; historical IR; conflict studies/military sciences, intelligence studies, peace and security studies.
My first book, West Germany, Cold War Europe and the Algerian war, which brought together many of these themes, was published by Cambridge University Press in 2016. It examines a particularly complex phase of European integration in a context marked by rising Cold War tensions and significant international shifts brought on by decolonisation. The Algerian war exposed real tensions between France and the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) upon whose rapprochement the European project hinged. France was trying to maintain itself as a global power and demanded West German loyalty in the Algerian question. An economically-resurgent FRG, meanwhile, could ill afford to alienate France but also sought out an independent role, especially beyond Europe. Their interactions over the Algerian War helped establish the Europe we know today. In terms of conflict studies, the work pays particular attention to the role of external sanctuaries in insurgency/counter-insurgency warfare. It argues that the subversive activities of Algerian nationalists in the FRG and Europe, combined with the counter-efforts of the French security and intelligence services, helped shape not only West German foreign policy and Franco-German relations but also the Algerian war itself.
I am working on a number of new projects, including a book project on the significance and legacy of the so-called 'Battle of Algiers' (the actual event, not Pontecorvo's eponymous film) and another on 'Labour Diplomacy and Decolonisation in the Maghreb, c.1945-1965'. I am continuing to pursue my interest in German civil society actors and their relations with the 'global South'; and I am part of a team leading a Carnegie Research Network Grant (2022-2024) on 'Rethinking Strategy'.
PhD supervision
- Dan Roberts
Selected publications
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Exile, safe havens and rear bases: external sanctuaries and the transnational dimension of late colonial insurgencies and counter-insurgencies
von Bulow, M., 2 Nov 2023, Oxford handbook of late colonial insurgencies and counter-insurgencies. Thomas, M. & Curless, G. (eds.). Oxford: Oxford University Press, p. 647-667 19 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
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Open access
Beyond the Cold War? American labor, Algeria’s independence struggle, and the rise of the Third World (1954-62)
von Bulow, M., 27 Nov 2019, In: Journal of Social History. 53, 2, p. 454 486 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Les Algériens en Allemagne fédérale pendant la lutte indépendantiste: base, refuge, et plaque tournante
von Bulow, M., 2017, Les Amis de la Révolution algérienne: processus d’une mutation de la conviction à l’action . Boukechour, M. & Zeghidi, M. L. (eds.). Alger: Houmas éditions, p. 59 74 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter
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Rebell Sanctuaries and late colonial conflict: the case of West Germany during Algeria's war of independence, 1954-1962
von Bulow, M., 15 Jun 2017, Decolonization and Conflict: Colonial Comparisons and Legacies. Thomas, M. & Curless, G. (eds.). Bloomsbury Academic, p. 197 212 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (peer-reviewed) › peer-review
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West Germany, Cold War Europe and the Algerian War
von Bulow, M., Sept 2016, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 466 p. (New Studies in European History)Research output: Book/Report › Book
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Open access
The Secret History Behind Today’s Algeria-Germany World Cup Match
von Bulow, M., 30 Jun 2014Research output: Other contribution
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Franco-German intelligence cooperation and the internationalization of the Algerian war of independence (1954-62)
von Bulow, M., 28 Jun 2013, In: Intelligence and National Security. 28, 3, p. 397 419 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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Irving Brown and ICFTU labor diplomacy during Algeria’s struggle for independence, 1954-1962
von Bulow, M., 2013, American Labor's Global Ambassadors: The International History of the AFL-CIO during the Cold War. Waters, R. A. & Goethem, G. (eds.). Palgrave Macmillan, p. 217 236 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (peer-reviewed) › peer-review
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Exposing the "Paradoxical Citizenship": French Authorities' Responses to the Algerian Presence in Federal Germany during the Algerian War, 1954-1962
von Bulow, M., Jan 2012, The French Colonial Mind: Violence, Military Encounters, and Colonialism. Thomas, M. (ed.). Lincoln NE: University of Nebraska Press, Vol. 2. p. 304 333 p. (France Overseas: Studies in Empire and Decolinization).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (peer-reviewed) › peer-review
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Open access
Hôtes importuns: des Algériens en République fédérale pendant la guerre d’Algérie (1957-62)
von Bulow, M., 2009, Migrations et Identités: : l’exemple de l’Allemagne au XIXe et XXe siècle . Cahn, J.-P. & Poloni, B. (eds.). Villeneuve D'Ascq: Presses Universitaires du Septentrion, p. 119 129 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter