IR5064 The Military in Politics
Academic year
2025 to 2026 Semester 2
Curricular information may be subject to change
Further information on which modules are specific to your programme.
Key module information
SCOTCAT credits
30
SCQF level
SCQF level 11
Planned timetable
Tues 10am - 12noon
Module Staff
Dr Holly Marshall
Module description
Military forces are called upon to defend against armed aggression, both foreign and domestic. Yet militaries can also disobey civilian leaders, allow governments to fall, and even overthrow the political order themselves. The loyalty and effectiveness of security forces are thus vital to government security and stability. This module introduces students to the study of civil-military relations, beginning from the perspective of the armed forces and when they directly intervene in politics, examining the techniques, causes, and means for preventing coups d'?tat as well as the consequences of coup-proofing for other dimensions of military effectiveness. We then analyze how armed forces impact states? domestic politics, including their behaviour during uprisings and their affect on democratic governance. Finally, we examine different theories of how civilian leaders should manage armed forces and assess the acute challenges that leaders face as they respond to international crises.
Assessment pattern
Coursework = 100%
Re-assessment
3-hour Written Examination = 100%
Learning and teaching methods and delivery
Weekly contact
2-hour seminars (x 11 weeks)
Scheduled learning hours
22
Guided independent study hours
270
Intended learning outcomes
- Have an advanced understanding of civil-military relation
- Have a nuanced overview of the relationship between strategy, defense policy and armed forces
- Be able to assess critically historical and social science research on this topic
- Have developed their written skills through essays
- Have gained a practical understanding of strategy issues, through empirical research, policy documents, and a crisis simulation.