Temperature proxy series for Europe

Click on code links for individual proxies

Resolution Proxy Type Country Site Name Reference/Researcher File code Rec. length Lat Long Season  Sample Resolution Mean sample resolution 1000-1900
                     
annual                      
                     
                     
                     
                     
Tree-ring Germany, Austria, Switzerland etc Alps Wilson (D'Arrigo et al. 2006) ALP 1350-1995 regional summer annual 1
                     
Tree-ring Switzerland/Austria Lötschental Buentgen et al.  2005/06 LOT
MXD
RW		 951-2002 46.26N 7.49E May-September annual 1
                     
Tree-ring Spanish Pyrenees Pyrenees Büntgen# PYR 1260-2005 42.40N 0.30E summer annual 1
                     
Stalagmite Italy Grotta di Ernesto Frisia et al. 2003 GDE 1500-1987 45.59N 11.39E winter (NDJ) annual 1
                     
Tree-ring Sweden Tornestrask Grudd# TOR 500-2003 68.13N 19.43E summer annual 1
                     
Tree-ring Sweden Jaemtland Gunnarson# JAE 1632BC-2002AD 63.30N 13.30E summer annual 1
                     
Tree-ring Norway Dividalen Kirchhefer DIV 587-980 / 1507-1993 69.32N 18.44E summer annual 1
                     
Ice core Svalbard Lomonosovfonna Isaksson et al. 2006 LOM 1400-1996 78.50N 17.30E winter annual 1
                     
Ice core Svalbard Austfonna Isaksson et al. 2006 AUS 1400-1998 79.45N 23.30E winter annual 1
                     
NON annual                      
                     
Stalagmite Austria Spannagel Cave Mangini et al. 2005 SPN 90 BC-1935 47.05N 11.40E Annual bi-annual - pentannual 3
                     
Stalagmite Scotland NW Scotland Andy Baker (in development) NWS 1058-1985 58.09N 4.59W winter? 3-5 yr. averages 3-5
                     
Stalagmite Norway Soylegrotta  Lauritzen and Lundberg 1999 SOY 500BC -1938 66.33N 13.55E annual sub-decadal - decadal 17
                     
Limnology Austrian Alps Oberer Landschitzsee Schmidt et al (2006/07) OLS 2340BC-2000 47.13N 13.36E Autumn and Spring multi-decadal 28
                     
Limnology Finland Lake Tsuolbmajavri Korhola et al. 2000 LTU ~7500-present 68.41N 22.05E summer multi-decadal 68