RASSE Library
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Timely publication helps you keep up to date with recent developments in
the RASSE project. Documents are catalogued into several sections, including
advisory documents and reports. They are provided in one of three formats:
- Adobe PDF® format; you can download a free version of the
latest Acrobat reader from:
Adobe downloads page.
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- Presentations have been left in their original Microsoft PowerPoint®
format.
- Fledermaus Scene files allow you to view areas in virtual 3D, but
you will need the free Scene viewer from IVS 3D:
Go to download page.
Please note that these files will open in a new window in your browser.
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Reports and the original RASSE proposal
- RASSE project
design, a detailed overview of the proposed project (April 2005, PDF
file, 1.06 MB)
- Year One report a detailed description
of the methods used and results of work in 2005 (November 2005, PDF file, 1.12MB)
- Year two variation for construction and trialling of a towable multibeam platform a detailed description
of plans to modify sonar head deployment to lower it towards the target for increased resolution of the sonar footprint(February 2006, PDF file, 20kb)
- Final report a detailed description
of the methods used and results of work(April 2007, PDF file, 4MB)
- A Movie file showing eroded sediments around the bow of the "bowsprit' wreck , Goodwin Sands (July 2006. MOV file, 12.6Mb file)created by Chris Rowland, University of Dundee
- A Movie file showing the Stirling Castle site in 2006 "Stirling Castle wreck , Goodwin Sands (July 2006. MOV file, 23MB), movie
created by Chris Rowland, University of Dundee
- A report of work carried out on the Plymouth test site (May 2006, PDF file, 1.3Mb)
- Advisory documents (not yet available)
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Presentations
- "Rapid Archaeological Site Surveying and Evaluation,a summary publication for English
Heritage " Richard Bates,
Martin Dean, Mark Lawrence, Phil Robertson and Louis Attalah
(March 2007, PDF, 205 KB).
An overview of the RASSE project to exploit the potential of
geophysical techniques to allow rapid, detailed investigation of submerged
archaeological sites and their immediate surroundings, provided at the conclusion of the project for English Heritage
- "Innovative Approaches to Rapid
Archaeological Site Surveying and Evaluation" Richard Bates,
Martin Dean, Mark Lawrence, Phil Robertson and Fernando Tempera
(March 2005, PowerPoint, 1.7 MB).
An overview of the RASSE project to exploit the potential of
geophysical techniques to allow rapid, detailed investigation of submerged
archaeological sites and their immediate surroundings
- "Object detection at different resolution
in side-scan sonar images" Louis Atallah, Changjing Shang, and Richard Bates
(June 2005, PowerPoint, 1.1 MB).
An overview of the RASSE project's work to investigate algorithm based detection of objects from side-scan sonar images
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Publications
- Atallah,L., Shang, C., and Bates, C.R., (2005) "
Object detection at different resolution in archaeological side-scan sonar images.
" (PDF file, 552 kB)
Addresses the detection of objects on the sea floor from side-scan images using scale saliency algorithms
- Bates, C.R. and Oakley, D.J., (2004) "Bathymetric
sidescan investigation of sedimentary features in the Tay Estuary,
Scotland." Int. J. Remote Sensing 25.22 5089–5104
(PDF file, 675 kB)
Static fronts in the Tay estuary exist at well-defined bathymetric
changes and result in relatively stable bedforms. Remote sensing data
indicates that these frontal systems are controlling the
distribution of sedimentary features in the estuary.
- Bates, R. and James, B., "Marine
GIS for Management of Scottish Marine Special Areas of Conservation."
(PDF file, 104 kB)
An overview of the procedures developed by the Universities of
St. Andrews and Heriot Watt that enable a rapid turnaround in the
processing of broadscale acoustic survey information gathered within
marine Special Areas of Conservation (SAC) sites around the Scottish
coastline.
- Bates, R. and Moore, C., "Acoustical
Methods for Marine Habitat Surveys." (PDF file, 291 kB)
A review of methodologies capable of monitoring marine habitat change, with
examples from Special Areas of Conservation in Norway and the west coast of
Scotland.
- Bates, C.R. and Whitehead, E.J., "ECHOplus
Measurements in Hopavågen Bay, Norway." (PDF file, 339 kB)
An evaluation of the ECHOplus Seabed Discrimination System, a single-beam
acoustic technique which involves the analysis of first and second echoes
from the vessel’s echo sounder. Algorithms can assess
the 'hardness' and 'roughness' of the seabed, criteria which are potentially
useful for habitat mapping. The acoustic map of bottom
reflectance (hardness and roughness) is shown to be verified by
data obtained from grab, diver and video surveying.
- Lawrence, M., Oxley, I. and Bates, R., "Geophysical
Techniques For Maritime Archaeological Surveys." (PDF file, 153 kB)
The results of multibeam sonar and acoustic ground discrimination sonar
(AGDS) tests at two historic wreck sites on the UK shelf, namely the
Stirling Castle, Goodwin Sands, England and the
SMS Cöln, Scapa Flow, Scotland, and their implications for
archaeological heritage management.
- Lawrence, M.J. and Bates, C.R., "Acoustic ground
discrimination techniques for submerged archaeological site
investigations." (PDF file, 284 kB)
The use of single beam acoustic ground discrimination systems (AGDS), based on standard
echo sounders, to classify seabed type and map submerged archaeological materials.
- Bates, C.R. and Byham, P., "Swath-sounding
techniques for near shore surveying." (PDF file, 1.7 MB)
The high bathymetric resolution and complete 3D coverage offered by
the swath-sounding technique provides insights into complex sea floor
geology and allows evaluations of dynamic sediment movements. Bathymetry
and co-located amplitude measurements provide means for habitat appraisal.
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Other important references
Quinn R., Dean, M., Lawrence, M., Liscoe,S., and Bolan,D., 2005,
Backscatter responses and resolution considerations in archaeological sidescan
sonar surveys: a control experiment. Journal of Archaeological Science
32 pp. 1252-1264
Dean., M, and Frazer., J, 2004. The application of high resolution multibeam sonar
to the investigation of archaeological sites underwater. In
Tuncay., A, Ballard., R D, and Bass., G.F., (eds) The application of recent advances in
underwater detection and survey techniques to underwater archaeology
Bodrum.
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Three-dimensional scenes from sites
Not yet available.
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