Job Hunting on the Internet
From CareersWiki
In the past when looking for work, browsing the jobs section of a good quality newspaper was the way forward. Now, more often than not, most jobs are advertised online in a variety of different ways. Even the newspapers have followed suit!
Employers will usually carry their own vacancies within the content of their respective homepages, but will also publicise their posts elsewhere to catch the attention of you and any other potential applicant. Read on to find out how best to make use of the plethora of sites available.
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Online Job Sites
Before you start browsing for jobs, online or otherwise, it is a good idea to gather some thoughts and ideas about what kind of sector/organisation and even geographical location you might like to work in. You may find our I don't know what I want to do section on the Careers Centre Website helpful.
Once you've done this, selecting a particular and relevant job site to suit your needs will be much more straight forward, enabling you to make best use of the differing search options (e.g. location; sector; keyword) of each of the sites available to you.
Careers Centre website
- Careers Centre JobsOnline contains hundreds of active vacancies with employers of all sizes and in many sectors. To make full use of this great resource, enter your keyword eg 'marketing' and click search. Alternatively, search all jobs by leaving the box empty and the next page will let you to filter the results. You can also sign up to receive vacancy alerts by email.
- Working in UK regions is a great resource if you're looking for a job or internship in a particular area of the UK
- The Careers A-Z series lists jobs sites with a specific sector focus
Other Graduate job sites
Commercial graduate job sites tend to attract adverts from large ‘blue-chip’ and public sector employers which take on substantial numbers of people each year onto ‘graduate programmes’. They are more likely to be useful to you if you are looking for vacancies in sectors such as business and finance and probably less helpful if you are interested in the arts, media, publishing, education, charities, etc.
- Prospects - a site aimed at graduates which includes information on all kinds of graduate options, a large vacancy database and a facility to sign up for job alerts.
- Target Jobs - an easy to use job search function and good information on different career options.
- Careers Group University of London JobOnline:find graduate jobs, schemes and internships
- Careers Group University of London International JobOnline
- Guardian UK 300 - an online resource of the 300 most popular graduate employers as voted by students and graduates
- TARGETjobs GET directory - useful advice and information about graduate job vacancies
- Inside Careers - very useful resources, although for a smaller range of popular career areas.
- Graduate Talent Pool UK government initiative - internships for new and recent graduates
- Grads.co.uk student and graduate opportunities
- Grad Diary provides information on graduate jobs, internships and top graduate employers in the UK
- Gradcracker recruitment website for science, engineering and technology students
- PathMotion - Discover a range of suitable career opportunities based on what people like you have done
- Milkround - one of the more high profile graduate websites, with a large number of vacancies
- Freshminds - invites students and graduates with at least a 2.1 and 360 UCAS points to register. Focus on finance, marketing, analysis & research, strategy & consulting, general management & leadership
- Give A Grad A Go specialise in publicising media & arts, design, sales, IT and banking & finance graduate vacancies
- Graduate Jobs Specialist graduate jobs board
- Graduate Links one of the UK's leading graduate career sites with postings of schemes and vacancies from major employers
- GradPlus graduate careers website with job opportunities, careers advice, work placement listings and gap year opportunities
- Graduate Recruitment Bureau - good range and number of graduate vacancies
- Just Jobs 4 Students search for temporary and full-time jobs
- Simply Hired Job Search engine with links to new graduate jobs filter plus a Graduates Job Search Guide UK
- The Times Top 100 Graduate Employers website provides the very latest news about Britain's most popular graduate employers. Register to receive free weekly e-bulletins with news and information about the Top 100 employers you're most interested in.
- Realworld - website of the successful realworld magazine allows job search by sector, location and job type
- Student Ladder Graduate schemes and internships across a variety of industries and sectors
- Student Gems provides paid one-off jobs and freelance projects which will help you to build good networking contacts for the future, and provide relevant experience for your CV
- Totaljobs.com - graduate zone of this huge site, which includes jobs advertised via recruitment agencies
- Total Professions useful resource portal and job search database for work placements and graduate schemes.
- wheretowork.com - graduate section of this 'large employer-direct' website which promotes equal opportunities
- Wikijobs
General job sites
The sites listed below, and other similar pages, advertise a wide range of vacancies. Try performing a key word search with the word "graduate". The results found may not necessarily be graduate training schemes but could provide you with just the job to suit your circumstances.
- AllTheTopBananas UK job search engine
- Guardian Jobs - one of the best general job sites out there
- Monster.co.uk huge site for jobs in the UK or Monster.com for international vacancies; includes jobs advertised via agencies
- Times Online - another comprehensive job site
- Adzuna online jobs board
Always remember to thoroughly read through the job description for each post you wish to apply for, ensuring that you meet the requirements listed by the employer.
Job sites with a specific focus
For job search strategies specific to various sectors, visit Careers A-Z.
Finding employers
Some employers will not choose to openly advertise some of their jobs. This is when making good use of contacts gathered through Networking comes in handy. It is also a good reason to make use of some speculative applications having carried out some Employer research.
Below are a few useful company search engines:
- Business.com
- Europages
- Kelly Search
- Kompass
- Directories such as Yellow pages, Thomson Local and Scoot
Employer websites
Many employers will have a 'Careers' or 'Job Opportunities' section on their website. If you've identified an organisation or two you are interested in, try looking for jobs directly on their website. If the link to job opportunities isn't obvious, try the site map or contact us page. Don't be put off if an interesting job doesn't say 'graduate', as long as your skills and experience fit the requirements, you will be considered. As with all applications, be sure you tailor it, clearly demonstrating how your skills and experience fit the job on offer. Finding the organisation's website has the added benefit of giving you access to good information on the organisation which might be useful in preparing an application or for interview (see Employer research).
Alumni and Professional Associations
St Andrews graduates work in a variety of industries, jobs and locations. Have a look at 'Network with St Andrews Grads' in the lefthand menu on the Careers Centre website.
There are a number of professional associations which can be good sources of job opportunities, with organisations looking for people experienced in that field. While you are a student, you can usually join these associations at a reduced rate for students, which gives you access to a range of information and publications.
Useful Links
- The Riley Guide - respected guide to employment opportunities and job resources on the internet
- CareersWiki: Employer research
Recruitment Agencies
As well as advertising jobs online most recruitment agencies can be contacted by email, telephone or in person. They can be useful for some sectors and for casual work, but make sure that you don't rely solely on agencies to find a graduate job. To use recruitment agencies successfully it is important to:-
- Select the agencies carefully - do they specialise in certain sectors or locations? do they deal with graduate entry positions?
- Make yourself known to the most appropriate consultant - by telephone or in person
- Find out as much as you can about a particular opportunity before you apply for it
- Keep in touch with the consultant regularly
- Recruitment agencies’ income comes from the employers not job seekers, so you should not normally be asked to pay a fee
The Recruitment and Employment Confederation (REC) website allows you to search for agencies which deal with employers by sector and location.
Useful links
- Edinburgh University Recruitment Agency Survey - useful list of agencies in the Edinburgh area
- Strathclyde University survey - useful list of agencies in the Glasgow area
- The Recruitment and Employment Confederation (REC) website.
- RecruitmentRevolution.com online recruitment agency